CVSS 9.3 CRITICAL Bulletin: MS14-017 Published: 2014-04-01

CVE-2014-1761: Microsoft Word RTF Parsing Memory Corruption (MS14-017)

Technical intelligence and weaponization dossier for CVE-2014-1761. Documented exploitation across 11 active malware families totaling 65,920 analyzed telemetry samples.

Attributed Families
11
Sample Volume
65,920
CVSS Vector
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Official NIST NVD
View NVD Record →

Vulnerability Specifications & Root Cause

Vulnerability ID CVE-2014-1761
Common Name / Bulletin Microsoft Word RTF Parsing Memory Corruption (MS14-017) (MS14-017)
CWE Classification CWE-119: Memory Corruption
Affected Software & Versions Microsoft Word 2003, 2007, 2010, 2013, Word Viewer
Technical Root Cause Malformed file format parsing in Microsoft Word when handling RTF documents containing malicious 'listoverride' or OLE structures, exploited in high-profile cyber espionage.
Associated ATT&CK Techniques

Malware Families Weaponizing CVE-2014-1761

Empirical catalog telemetry verifies that the following 11 malware families weaponize this vulnerability for initial access, privilege escalation, or lateral movement:

11 families
Malware Family Category Catalog Samples Operational Profile
xtratRat35,969Xtreme RAT (widely tracked as xtrat or xrat) is a feature-complete, commercial-grade remote access trojan that first surfaced in late 2010. Engineered originall...
ramnitWorm Banker20,595Ramnit (also known as Nimnul or Cosmu) is a devastating, multi-faceted banking trojan and worm that first emerged in 2010. Originally conceived as a Windows fil...
upatreDownloader4,200Upatre is a notoriously lightweight, high-volume downloader first identified in mid-2013 that served as the initial spearhead for some of the most catastrophic ...
bladabindiRat3,930Bladabindi (universally recognized in the cybersecurity community as njRAT) is an infamous, widely proliferated remote access trojan originally authored by an i...
nymaimDownloader756Nymaim is a sophisticated dual-stage malware downloader and loader first observed in 2013. Designed with extreme resilience, Nymaim specialized in evading secur...
poisonRat261Poison Ivy (widely known across threat intelligence teams as PIVY) is one of the most historically significant and enduring Remote Access Trojans (RATs) in cybe...
salgoreaBackdoor135Salgorea (cataloged across advanced threat intelligence reports as Backdoor.Win32.Salgorea, BadCake, and Trojan:Win32/Salgorea) is a sophisticated targeted cybe...
vawtrakBanking Trojan50Vawtrak (widely cataloged across international law enforcement and intelligence communities as Neverquest or Snifula) is one of the most damaging banking trojan...
chthonicBanking Trojan14Trojan:Win32/Chthonic is an advanced, highly modular banking trojan and direct evolutionary offshoot of the Zeus (Zbot) codebase discovered by Kaspersky Lab res...
plugxRat8PlugX (also known across threat intelligence teams as Korplug or Sogu) is an exceptionally sophisticated, highly modular Remote Access Trojan first observed in ...
carbanakBanking Trojan2Carbanak (also cataloged across international law enforcement and intelligence communities as Anunak) is an elite, multi-million dollar cyber heist malware fram...

Attributed Threat Actors & Syndicates

Threat intelligence confirms the following adversaries weaponize CVE-2014-1761 in enterprise intrusions and campaign toolkits:

SOC Detection & Threat Hunting Guidance

Threat hunting leads and behavioral telemetry patterns to identify weaponized exploitation of CVE-2014-1761 in enterprise networks:

YARA: strings $a = "\listoverridecount" and $b = "\ls1" in RTF files with excessive null byte sequences.

Remediation & Defensive Hardening

SOC containment checklist and attack surface reduction measures to neutralize exploitation:

Actionable Guidance: Install MS14-017; block RTF file extensions at mail gateway; enable Microsoft Defender Exploit Guard.

For end-to-end incident response procedures, consult our dedicated playbook: Backdoor & RAT Protection for Businesses →

← Return to Vulnerability Matrix Directory (All 63 CVEs)