CVSS 9.8 CRITICAL Bulletin: CTX267027 Published: 2019-12-27

CVE-2019-19781: Citrix ADC & Gateway Directory Traversal Remote Code Execution (Shitrix)

Technical intelligence and weaponization dossier for CVE-2019-19781. Documented exploitation across 3 active malware families totaling 628 analyzed telemetry samples.

Attributed Families
3
Sample Volume
628
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Official NIST NVD
View NVD Record →

Vulnerability Specifications & Root Cause

Vulnerability ID CVE-2019-19781
Common Name / Bulletin Citrix ADC & Gateway Directory Traversal Remote Code Execution (Shitrix) (CTX267027)
CWE Classification CWE-22: Path Traversal in NetScaler VPN Handler
Affected Software & Versions Citrix ADC and NetScaler Gateway versions 10.5 through 13.0
Technical Root Cause Path traversal in VPN handler (/vpn/../vpns/cfg/smb.conf) coupled with Perl template processing (/vpns/portal/scripts/newbm.pl), allowing arbitrary command execution on the appliance.
Associated ATT&CK Techniques
  • T1190 — Associated ATT&CK Technique
  • T1059 — Associated ATT&CK Technique

Malware Families Weaponizing CVE-2019-19781

Empirical catalog telemetry verifies that the following 3 malware families weaponize this vulnerability for initial access, privilege escalation, or lateral movement:

3 families
Malware Family Category Catalog Samples Operational Profile
trickbotTrojan466TrickBot (often dubbed Trickloader or Totep) is one of the most prolific and dangerous modular trojans and enterprise access vectors in modern cybercrime histor...
revilRansomware160REvil (also universally known as Sodinokibi and Sodin) was one of the most prolific and technically sophisticated Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) cartels in cybe...
winntiBackdoor2Backdoor:Win32/Winnti is the flagship modular cyber espionage platform and kernel rootkit family utilized by Chinese state-nexus threat group APT41 (also tracke...

Attributed Threat Actors & Syndicates

Threat intelligence confirms the following adversaries weaponize CVE-2019-19781 in enterprise intrusions and campaign toolkits:

SOC Detection & Threat Hunting Guidance

Threat hunting leads and behavioral telemetry patterns to identify weaponized exploitation of CVE-2019-19781 in enterprise networks:

Web server access logs containing HTTP requests matching /vpn/../vpns/ or POST requests to /vpns/portal/scripts/newbm.pl with NSC_USER headers.

Remediation & Defensive Hardening

SOC containment checklist and attack surface reduction measures to neutralize exploitation:

Actionable Guidance: Apply Citrix CTX267027 firmware updates; configure responder policies blocking URL patterns containing /../ or /vpns/.

For end-to-end incident response procedures, consult our dedicated playbook: Ransomware Containment & Incident Response →

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