T1553.006: Subvert Trust Controls: Code Signing Policy Modification (Loading untrusted drivers)

Framework: MITRE ATT&CK · Tactic: Defense Evasion · Total Cataloged Families: 1 · Observed Samples: 5 · Primary Threat Categories: Trojan
Operational Executive Summary

T1553.006 (Subvert Trust Controls: Code Signing Policy Modification (Loading untrusted drivers)) is classified under the Defense Evasion tactic within the MITRE ATT&CK framework. Tradecraft designed to avoid detection, analysis, and eradication throughout their operational lifecycle, including process injection, file obfuscation, and disabling defensive telemetry. In telemetry gathered across enterprise endpoints and the EMBER 2018 benchmark, this technique was weaponized across 1 distinct malware families, totaling over 5 validated samples.

Technical Anatomy & Adversary Tradecraft

Adversaries leverage Subvert Trust Controls: Code Signing Policy Modification (Loading untrusted drivers) to accomplish operational objectives while minimizing anomalous forensic footprints. When executing Subvert Trust Controls: Code Signing Policy Modification (Loading untrusted drivers), malicious binaries commonly interact directly with low-level Windows APIs, kernel mode drivers, or native scripting interfaces to bypass traditional file-integrity monitors and static antivirus signatures.

In modern multi-stage campaigns, T1553.006 is frequently observed functioning as an intermediate bridge: initial access payloads (such as spearphishing loaders or exploit macros) execute Subvert Trust Controls: Code Signing Policy Modification (Loading untrusted drivers) to establish in-memory execution or persistence before staging secondary ransomware or data-exfiltration implants.

Authoritative MITRE ATT&CK Reference: View official technique documentation, sub-techniques, and adversary groups at https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1553/006/.

Detection Engineering & Threat Hunting

Detecting Subvert Trust Controls: Code Signing Policy Modification (Loading untrusted drivers) requires telemetry correlation across endpoint detection and response (EDR) agents, Sysmon event streams, and security information event management (SIEM) pipelines:

SOC Containment & Hardening Guidance

To mitigate risks associated with T1553.006 (Subvert Trust Controls: Code Signing Policy Modification (Loading untrusted drivers)) across production infrastructure, security teams should implement the following defensive controls:

  1. Attack Surface Reduction (ASR): Enforce strict application control policies (WDAC or AppLocker) to restrict execution to signed and verified corporate binaries.
  2. Least Privilege & Credential Hygiene: Restrict local administrative privileges to prevent adversaries from tampering with defensive agents or escalating privileges.
  3. Network Microsegmentation: Restrict lateral communication across endpoint VLANs to prevent wormable payloads from utilizing Subvert Trust Controls: Code Signing Policy Modification (Loading untrusted drivers) across adjacent network segments.
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Cataloged Malware Families Utilizing T1553.006 (1 Families)

The following malware families in the SystemHelpDesk catalog have been verified utilizing T1553.006 (Subvert Trust Controls: Code Signing Policy Modification (Loading untrusted drivers)):

1 families
Family Category Sample Count Technical Summary
hideprocTrojan5Rootkit:Win32/Hideproc (or generic process hiding tool) is a highly sophisticated, kernel-level rootkit component designed to completely conceal the presence of...