CVSS 7.8 HIGH Bulletin: Microsoft Patch Tuesday Published: 2017-11-14

CVE-2017-11882: Microsoft Office Equation Editor Stack Buffer Overflow (EQNEDT32.EXE)

Technical intelligence and weaponization dossier for CVE-2017-11882. Documented exploitation across 35 active malware families totaling 43,978 analyzed telemetry samples.

Attributed Families
35
Sample Volume
43,978
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Official NIST NVD
View NVD Record →

Vulnerability Specifications & Root Cause

Vulnerability ID CVE-2017-11882
Common Name / Bulletin Microsoft Office Equation Editor Stack Buffer Overflow (EQNEDT32.EXE) (Microsoft Patch Tuesday)
CWE Classification CWE-119: Stack Buffer Overflow in EQNEDT32.EXE
Affected Software & Versions Microsoft Office 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016
Technical Root Cause Stack buffer overflow in EQNEDT32.EXE font name copying routine due to lack of bounds check on a 32-byte buffer. Compiled in 2000 without ASLR or DEP protections.
Associated ATT&CK Techniques

Malware Families Weaponizing CVE-2017-11882

Empirical catalog telemetry verifies that the following 35 malware families weaponize this vulnerability for initial access, privilege escalation, or lateral movement:

35 families
Malware Family Category Catalog Samples Operational Profile
emotetLoader12,943Emotet (initially identified in 2014 as Geodo or Heodo) is historically recognized as one of the most destructive and costly botnet malware loaders ever observe...
fareitInfostealer10,955Fareit (widely recognized across the threat intelligence community as Pony or Pony Stealer) is one of the most influential and pervasive credential-harvesting i...
ursnifBanking Trojan8,188Ursnif (also widely known by its underlying codebase names Gozi and ISFB) is one of the most enduring and technically sophisticated banking trojans and modular ...
razyInfostealer3,391Razy (cataloged across cybersecurity research as Trojan:Win32/Razy, Trojan.Win32.Razy, and Trojan.Razy.gen) is a sophisticated Windows trojan and information st...
nanocoreRat2,400NanoCore is an extensively proliferated, modular .NET-based Remote Access Trojan (RAT) originally created in 2013 by software developer Zachary Shames of Great ...
azorultInfostealer1,513AZORult is an infamous, highly efficient commodity information stealer and malware downloader first commercialized in 2016 by Russian underground developer 'Pav...
khalesiInfostealer555Backdoor:Win32/Khalesi is an evasive, modular information stealer and Remote Access Trojan (RAT) engineered to harvest corporate banking credentials, system con...
vbkryjetorPacker551Vbkryjetor (identified across commercial security telemetry as Packer:Win32/Vbkryjetor, Trojan:Win32/Vbkryjetor, and Crypter.Vbkryjetor) is a specialized Visual...
skeeyahTrojan440Trojan:Win32/Skeeyah is a widely encountered family of evasive trojan loaders and multi-stage droppers documented extensively in Microsoft Windows Defender tele...
farfliRat360Trojan:Win32/Farfli is a sophisticated Remote Access Trojan (RAT) derived from the leaked Gh0st RAT codebase, customized extensively by Chinese state-sponsored ...
genkryptikPacker353GenKryptik (classified across cybersecurity vendors as Trojan:Win32/GenKryptik, Packer:Win32/Kryptik, and Trojan.GenKryptik) is an evasive multi-stage software ...
kasidetPos Malware294Kasidet (cataloged across threat research as Neutrino Bot, Win32/Kasidet, Trojan.Kasidet, and Backdoor:Win32/Kasidet) is a sophisticated modular Windows botnet ...
banloadDownloader288Banload (cataloged across security software as TrojanDownloader:Win32/Banload, Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Banload, and Win32/Banload) is a notorious family of troj...
njratRat280njRAT (also tracked as Bladabindi, Njw0rm, and Backdoor:MSIL/Bladabindi) is a notorious, widely disseminated remote access trojan (RAT) developed in Microsoft V...
dawsRansomware246TrojanDownloader:Win32/Daws (cataloged across security vendors as Trojan.Daws or Ransom.Daws) is a persistent Windows trojan downloader and stage-one ransomware...
remcosRat198Remcos (an acronym for 'Remote Control & Surveillance') is a feature-rich, commercial Remote Access Trojan first released in 2016 by Italian software developer ...
quasarRat148Quasar (broadly tracked as Quasar RAT, QuasarRAT, Backdoor:MSIL/Quasar, and Trojan.MSIL.Quasar) is a high-performance open-source remote access trojan (RAT) dev...
bsymemRansomware144Trojan:Win32/Bsymem (cataloged across vendor telemetry as Trojan.Bsymem or Ransom.Bsymem) is a stealthy dual-stage remote access backdoor and enterprise ransomw...
spygateRat127Backdoor:Win32/Spygate (widely known as SpyGate-RAT) is a prominent, commercial Remote Access Trojan builder developed in .NET and Visual Basic that emerged in ...
goziBanking Trojan113Trojan:Win32/Gozi (also universally tracked as ISFB and the Ursnif family tree) is one of the most historically significant, resilient banking trojans in comput...
asyncratRat95AsyncRAT is an open-source remote access trojan (RAT) developed in C# (.NET) that has emerged as one of the most widely deployed commodity backdoors by cybercri...
netwiredrcRat72Trojan:Win32/Netwire (cataloged as NetWiredRC, or simply NetWire) is an infamous cross-platform Remote Access Trojan (RAT) and infostealer that was commercially...
dridexBanking Trojan59Dridex (also known as Bugat v5, Cridex, and Dridex Banking Trojan) is an infamous, highly sophisticated banking trojan and modular malware framework first docum...
lokibotInfostealer55LokiBot (also designated as Loki PWS) is a widely proliferated commodity information stealer and keylogger first observed in 2015. Authored by an underground de...
netwireRat55NetWire (cataloged across threat research as NetWire RAT, NetWire.RC, Backdoor:Win32/Netwire, and Trojan.Netwire) is a cross-platform remote access trojan (RAT)...
agentteslaInfostealer43Agent Tesla is an accessible, highly ubiquitous commercial info-stealer and keylogger built on the Microsoft .NET framework. First surfacing in late 2014, the t...
formbookSpyware35Formbook (rebranded in recent generations as XLoader) is a prolific, cross-platform information stealer and spyware implant offered on underground cybercrime fo...
danabotBanking Trojan32DanaBot is a sophisticated modular banking trojan, stealer, and loader platform first identified in May 2018 by Proofpoint security researchers. Authored in Emb...
smokeloaderLoader21SmokeLoader (also cataloged in threat telemetry as Dofoil or Sharapov) is a veteran modular malware loader and botnet first commercialized in 2011 by an undergr...
ponyInfostealer10Pony (cataloged across cybersecurity authorities as Fareit, Siplog, Trojan:Win32/Fareit, and PWS:Win32/Fareit) is one of the most prolific commodity information...
hermesRansomware7Ransom:Win32/Hermes is a targeted, destructive ransomware strain first observed in early 2017 across Russian cybercrime underground forums. In October 2017, Her...
gh0stRat4Gh0st RAT (also tracked as Ghost RAT, Backdoor.Gh0st, and Win32/Gh0st) is one of the most historically significant, modular, and widely weaponized Remote Access...
necursSpam Bot2Botnet:Win32/Necurs was one of the largest, most pervasive botnet infrastructures in cybercrime history, comprising over 9 million compromised computers across ...
vidarInfostealer1Trojan:Win32/Vidar (commercially marketed as Vidar Stealer) is a prolific, commercially available information-stealing trojan first observed on underground Russ...
bandookRatSampledBandook (derived from the Arabic and Hindi word for 'gun' or 'rifle') is an enduring, modular Remote Access Trojan first created in 2005 by Lebanese software au...

Attributed Threat Actors & Syndicates

Threat intelligence confirms the following adversaries weaponize CVE-2017-11882 in enterprise intrusions and campaign toolkits:

SOC Detection & Threat Hunting Guidance

Threat hunting leads and behavioral telemetry patterns to identify weaponized exploitation of CVE-2017-11882 in enterprise networks:

Sysmon Event ID 1: eqnedt32.exe spawning child processes (powershell.exe, cmd.exe, mshta.exe, certutil.exe, regsvr32.exe).

Remediation & Defensive Hardening

SOC containment checklist and attack surface reduction measures to neutralize exploitation:

Actionable Guidance: Disable Equation Editor 3.0 via registry key HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\Common\COM Compatibility\{0002CE02-0000-0000-C000-000000000046} (Compatibility Flags = 0x400); apply Nov 2017 patches.

For end-to-end incident response procedures, consult our dedicated playbook: Ransomware Containment & Incident Response →

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