Bloored

Category: trojan · Aliases: Trojan:Win32/Bloored, Trojan.Bloored, Trojan.Win32.Bloored · Sample count (EMBER 2018): 74 · Enrichment: curated_sourced · Updated: 2026-10-15
Category: TrojanStatus: Automated SignaturePlatform: WINDOWS_PEStage: Execution, PersistenceFirst seen: 2014Actor: Unknown / CybercriminalIndustry: Global / OpportunisticMotivation: Secondary Payload Distribution & Monetization🕸 Explore Relationship Graph⚙ API JSON⚡ Sigma Rule💾 YARA RuleOS: Windows 11, Windows 10, Windows 8.1
Executive Summary
Bloored (cataloged in antivirus vendor databases under detections including Trojan:Win32/Bloored, Trojan.Bloored, and Trojan.Win32.Bloored) is a generic Windows trojan and initial access dropper active since 2014.

Table of Contents

Overview

Bloored (cataloged in antivirus vendor databases under detections including Trojan:Win32/Bloored, Trojan.Bloored, and Trojan.Win32.Bloored) is a generic Windows trojan and initial access dropper active since 2014. Distributed predominantly through deceptive software bundles, video codec installers, and cracked software activators, Bloored employs multi-stage execution routines to evade static endpoint heuristics. Upon installation, the malware unpacks encrypted payloads in memory, injects code into running system processes, and disables local Windows security controls and notification services. Bloored beacons host telemetry (including computer name, operating system version, and installed antivirus software) to remote attacker-controlled command-and-control servers, subsequently downloading and staging secondary threats such as adware injectors, ransomware precursors, and cryptocurrency miners. Persistence is maintained through registry modifications under Windows CurrentVersion\Run and hidden startup folder entries.

Known aliases

Threat reports may refer to this family under multiple names:

Family Pedigree & Lineage

Malware authors regularly fork and iterate upon existing codebases. Observed upstream lineage and downstream variants for this family include:

Derived From / Upstream Ancestry: Win32 Multi-Stage Trojan Loaders

Known Derivatives & Downstream Variants: Bloored.A · Bloored.B

MITRE ATT&CK Techniques

Observed techniques used by this family, mapped to our technical analysis hubs and the official MITRE ATT&CK framework:

→ Explore the complete 226-Technique ATT&CK Threat Matrix

Tactical Mitigations

Based on the techniques used by this family, consider the following defensive strategies:

MITRE D3FEND™ Defensive Countermeasures

Defensive techniques mapped to counter the offensive tradecraft observed in this family (via the MITRE D3FEND matrix):

D3FEND IDCountermeasure NameTacticCountered ATT&CKDefensive Guidance
D3-NTINetwork Traffic InspectionDetectT1105Inspect deep packet payloads for anomalous staging binaries and unauthorized egress protocols.
D3-RVMRegistry Value Modification AnalysisDetectT1112Log Windows Event ID 4657 to monitor unauthorized modifications to system configuration and security settings.
D3-BEABrowser Extension AllowlistingHardenT1176Deploy enterprise browser policies via GPO or Intune to block unauthorized side-loaded extensions and add-ons.
D3-RBIRemote Browser IsolationIsolateT1189Execute untrusted web browsing sessions in disposable cloud containers to isolate drive-by exploits from local endpoints.
D3-STASecurity Tool Anti-Tamper EnforcementHardenT1562.001Block unauthorized modification of antivirus registry flags and prevent stopping security agent services.

Indicators of Compromise

Public indicators drawn from CISA advisories and vendor reporting. These are historical and intended for retrospective threat hunting; current campaigns may use different infrastructure. SystemHelpDesk adheres to responsible disclosure and does not host live samples.

File hashes (SHA-256, sample)

Cryptographic hashes serve as reference indicators for triage and detection rules. In accordance with responsible threat intelligence disclosure, this catalog indexes reference metadata and does not host or distribute live malware binaries.

Delivery vectors

Persistence mechanisms

SIEM / EDR Ingestion: Need these reference indicators for threat hunting?

Tiered Detection Rules (Cisco CAIRN Model)

Modern threat detection requires multi-layered rule engineering. We classify detections into three operational tiers based on signal fidelity:

Tier 1 Primitive Artifact Rule (Fast Triage)

Matches raw strings and file markers. Vulnerable to binary repacking and simple obfuscation.

rule MALWARE_WIN_BLOORED_T1_ARTIFACT {
    meta:
        description = "Tier 1 Primitive Artifact: Raw string matches for Bloored"
        tier = "T1 - Primitive Artifact"
        confidence = "Low-Medium (Fast Triage)"
        author = "SystemHelpdesk Threat Research Desk"
        date = "2026-10-14"
    strings:
        $s1 = "bloored" ascii wide nocase
        $s2 = "trojan:win32/bloored" ascii wide nocase
        $s3 = "trojan.bloored" ascii wide nocase
        $s4 = "trojan.win32.bloored" ascii wide nocase
    condition:
        uint16(0) == 0x5a4d and any of them
}

Tier 2 Behavioral Context Rule (Process Chains & Sigma)

Tracks parent-child process anomalies and suspicious scripting telemetry. Resilient against file renames.

title: SystemHelpDesk Detection - Bloored (Trojan) Execution & Triage
id: c0a6ba8f-aefb-52d6-95b6-bac4349fc04f
status: production
description: Detects execution, defense evasion, and persistence behaviors associated
  with the Bloored malware family. Detects suspicious execution from temporary user
  directories with hidden window flags and background transfer utilities.
references:
- https://malware-families-catalog.systemhelpdesk.com/families/bloored
- https://malware-families-catalog.systemhelpdesk.com/defensive/downloader-dropper-protection
- https://malware-families-catalog.systemhelpdesk.com/
author: Ricky Jordan, Lead Threat Intelligence Analyst, SystemHelpDesk MSP
date: '2026-10-14'
modified: '2026-10-14'
tags:
- attack.trojan
- author.ricky-jordan
- source.systemhelpdesk-mfc
- attack.t1027
- attack.t1055
- attack.t1547_001
- attack.t1562_001
- attack.t1105
logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
detection:
  selection_process:
    Image|endswith:
    - \cmd.exe
    - \powershell.exe
    - \cscript.exe
    - \wscript.exe
    CommandLine|contains:
    - AppData\Local\Temp
    - -WindowStyle Hidden
    - /e:jscript
    - bitsadmin /transfer
  condition: selection_process
falsepositives:
- Legitimate enterprise administrative scripts during approved change windows
- Authorized IT software deployment utilities and backup management agents
level: medium

Tier 3 Attribution Fingerprint Rule (High Fidelity)

Deep signature matching distinctive operational fingerprints and payload characteristics.

rule MALWARE_WIN_BLOORED_T3_ATTRIBUTION {
    meta:
        description = "Tier 3 Attribution Fingerprint: Heuristic detection for Bloored tradecraft"
        tier = "T3 - Attribution Fingerprint"
        confidence = "High (Confirmed Family Signature)"
        author = "SystemHelpdesk Threat Research Desk"
        date = "2026-10-14"
    strings:
        // Core family identifier & heuristic payload signatures
        $attrib_str = "bloored" ascii wide nocase
        $pe_magic = "MZ" ascii
        $net_marker = "http" ascii nocase
    condition:
        uint16(0) == 0x5a4d and ($attrib_str and $net_marker) and filesize < 15MB
}
SOC & SIEM Rule Downloads: ⬇ Download YARA Rule (.yar) ⬇ Download Sigma Rule (YAML) ⬇ Download Sigma Rule (JSON) ⚙ Threat Profile API (JSON)

Containment & Response Steps

Home Users: If you suspect a malware infection on your personal device, disconnect from the internet immediately and run a full system scan with your antivirus software (see our TotalAV Antivirus & Security Support Guide). The steps below are intended for IT professionals responding to enterprise incidents.

Ordered checklist for responders. Adapt to your environment and engage professional support for active incidents.

  1. Quarantine the endpoint to halt the active exfiltration of browsing telemetry and the downloading of further adware modules.
  2. Audit Windows Group Policies and the Registry to remove any forced extension installation policies (ExtensionInstallForcelist) created by the adware.
  3. Deploy an enterprise adware removal tool (e.g., AdwCleaner) to locate and strip the deeply embedded registry hooks and watchdog services.
  4. Force a complete reset of all installed web browsers to factory defaults to eradicate the rogue extensions and restore the homepage.

What to Avoid

Common mistakes during response to this family that can destroy evidence, spread the infection, or worsen recovery.

  1. Do not rely solely on the browser's 'remove extension' button; Bloored frequently uses GPOs and watchdog services to immediately reinstall itself.
  2. Avoid ignoring the infection; adware tracking data is highly detailed and may expose corporate activities or access to internal portals.

References & External Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Trojan:Win32/Bloored?

Bloored is a Windows trojan dropper that disables security controls and downloads secondary payloads.

How does Bloored infect user workstations?

Through deceptive bundled software installers, fake media codecs, and cracked software activators.

What defense evasion techniques are used by Bloored?

It injects payloads into legitimate system processes and attempts to disable security notification services.

What secondary payloads are typically dropped by Bloored?

It frequently drops cryptominers, adware click-fraud modules, and initial access backdoors.

How do administrators remove Bloored from an infected system?

Terminate suspicious processes, remove startup registry entries, and run an offline antimalware scan.

What are the main symptoms of a Bloored infection?

Symptoms of Bloored can include unexpected system slowness, unauthorized outbound network traffic to unknown IP addresses, disabled security software, and suspicious background processes running from AppData or Temp directories.

Protect Your Network Against Trojans

Want to prevent Bloored and similar threats from compromising your organization? Read our comprehensive defensive guide: Banking Trojan Protection for Businesses.

📣 Threat Intel Correction or Update?

Notice an outdated IOC, unlisted alias, or disputed attribution? Threat researchers are invited to propose an update on GitHub or contact the SystemHelpDesk research desk. All community revisions are credited in our public CHANGELOG.

Need help with an active incident? Published by the SystemHelpdesk Threat Intelligence Team.

Machine-readable

Get this profile as JSON: https://malware-families-catalog.systemhelpdesk.com/api/bloored.json

Ecosystem & Interactive Environments

This profile is part of the Malware Families Catalog, a public dataset of 2,899 malware families. The catalog is also published across our ecosystem: Hugging Face, Kaggle, Zenodo, Replit, StackBlitz, CodeSandbox, and CodePen.